Buyer beware: National foreclosure stats can be wrong

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Last week, the Colorado Division of Housing uncovered potential flaws with national foreclosure data that was reported by RealtyTrac.com, highlighting a problem that has been flying under the radar for the past few years.

According to reports from the North Colorado Business Report and the Rocky Mountain News, RealtyTrac.com in some cases is triple counting foreclosures in the state. It is the primary reason the company incorrectly labeled Colorado with the dubious distinction of being the top state for foreclosures for nine of the past 13 months.

In fairness, Colorado uses a unique system to track its foreclosures.

Here’s a snip from a report contained within the Rocky Mountain News article:

“The Public Trustee data indicates that foreclosure numbers have been exaggerated by some organizations providing foreclosure data on the state. For example, RealtyTrac has provided widely reported foreclosure data stating that in 2006, Colorado experienced 54,747 foreclosures and had a total foreclosure rate of 1 in 33 households. If this is the case, Colorado has experienced an 85 percent increase in foreclosures since 2005, and a large number of counties would be experiencing foreclosure rates worse than 1 in 33 households.”

It’s important to note that RealtyTrac — one of the more reliable data providers on the Web — is not alone in its miscalculations. In fact, the real estate industry is awash in statistics, making it difficult to discern fact from fiction, right from wrong.

In October 2006, Foreclosure.com made a strategic decision to not release monthly foreclosure statistics. Even though we maintain the most accurate nationwide database — a statement supported by prestigious media outlets such as the Wall Street Journal and esteemed organizations such as the Mortgage Bankers Association — we found it unnecessary to compete with the gaggle of so-called online data providers that crop up all the time.

And, it often put our credibility on the line when it was clear to us and anyone who took the time to look that our numbers best reflected the true foreclosure conditions on the ground.

Put simply, we’ve been at this for more than a decade. In fact, we pioneered the practice of releasing monthly foreclosure numbers even before the Internet became such a monster.

Foreclosure.com published numbers as a courtesy to the industry and press at large. Now that the media is saturated with wild and unsubstantiated numbers — doom and gloom, the sky is falling– sells, more than ever before, it validates our decision to take a step back and re-evaluate how to proceed going forward.

Fortunately, the media and local governments have started to scrutinize foreclosure numbers rather than accept them at face value.

We are confident that if more organizations take the time to analyze foreclosure data from online real estate companies, it will soon become clear that Colorado is not and isolated incident — the problem is more widespread.

Proceed with caution.

The great foreclosure data debate Part II

091806_debateii.jpgIn our last post, we talked about the different foreclosure numbers that some companies have been reporting.

Naturally, people with a stake in the real estate market need straight answers. Because making investment decisions on bad — or inaccurate — data can mean the difference between success and failure.

So, let’s refer to a recent article from Dow Jones, which according to its Web site publishes the world’s most vital business and financial news and information, for clarification:

The divergent results can be explained by the way they count foreclosed properties.

RealtyTrac data includes properties in the early stages of a foreclosure proceeding, even before the bank actually owns those properties.

A spokesman for Foreclosure.com, on the other hand, said that the company only reports properties officially foreclosed and in the hands of the banks.

That is correct.

Foreclosure.com and RealtyTrac report on different pieces of information, which is an extremely important difference between the companies.

Why?

Because it directly affects the accuracy of the data that each collects. In short, it is very difficult to determine how many properties in the early stages of foreclosure actually exist across the country.

That is the primary reason Foreclosure.com chooses not to report on properties in “some stage of the foreclosure process.”

What’s more, properties in preforeclosure very often don’t make it to foreclosure. Distressed homeowners have many options before losing a home to the bank such as refinancing the loan or selling the property.

Finally, the nature of how these properties are made available to the public — generally by county record keeping and auction brokers — make it very difficult to track all of them.

While we track and offer information on a large number of preforeclosures, it would be inappropriate and irresponsible to lump this type of information with foreclosures and package it as reliable market data.

Foreclosure.com makes this commitment to all of its subscribers and the general public. We take great pains to ensure that our data is comprehensive, accurate and up-to-date. And we will only report data to the public that we are confident is an accurate representation of the market.

We do hope, in the future, to be able to make this information public. But we will only make the information available once we know it is accurate.

The great foreclosure data debate

091506_debate.jpgReports about the number of defaults, preforeclosures and foreclosures received a tremendous amount of media coverage this week. Generally, multiple sources of information are positive, helping confirm the statistics and providing different perspectives on a topic.

But, this week was different.

This past Tuesday, Foreclosure.com released its monthly data analysis for August 2006, which revealed a slight decline in the number of foreclosures across the United States. On the same day, RealtyTrac published a report that showed a 24 percent increase in the number of foreclosures.

We knew this would happen and we are glad it did.

That’s because these contradicting statements are dangerous on many levels. And now that several media outlets have publicly identified the problem and called attention to it in their stories, it all but assures that the investors and potential homebuyers who use Foreclosure.com are indeed receiving the best information.

Here’s a snip from an article today on Inman News (registration required):

RealtyTrac shouted this week that the number of homes in any stage of foreclosure had jumped 24 percent from July and 53 percent from last year.

Hang on to your door handle.

Foreclosure.com, tracking only completed foreclosures, says foreclosures fell 6.7 percent in August, only 7.3 percent higher than last year.

Who is right – or most descriptive?

The Mortgage Bankers Association’s study of 42 million loans confirms Foreclosure.com’s picture: current-quarter delinquent payments and foreclosures are unchanged from last spring.

Naturally, it is nice when an independent third-party source validates the fact that Foreclosure.com reports more accurate data; especially, when it is an authoritative source like the Mortgage Bankers Association.

However, we can’t say that we are surprised. Providing our customers and business partners with the most accurate foreclosure data is what differentiates Foreclosure.com from the competition.

It is something that we work hard at and take great pride in. And, we are thrilled to see that more and more high-profile media outlets and respected real estate organizations are taking note.

We will go into more detail in our next post about the specific reasons our data is the most accurate representation of the national foreclosure market.

Stay tuned.